Showing posts with label Jacques Becker. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jacques Becker. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

1960: Shoot the Piano Player (Francois Truffaut)

1960: Shoot the Piano Player (Francois Truffaut)

The thing I have always responded to most in the French New Wave films is their sense of playfulness.  Sure, the figureheads of perhaps cinema's greatest movement were the most knowledgeable cinephiles we've ever had.  They were also incredibly intellectual, well read and well versed in almost all things art.  But, in my favorite films by the group, it's watching their youthful exuberance as they experiment with a still very young medium that I find most inspiring. 


Truffaut once said, "I demand that a film express either the joy of making cinema or the agony of making cinema.  I am not at all interested in anything in between."


Truffaut walks the walk, and Shoot the Piano Player expresses about as much joy in the medium as any film I've ever seen.  I also love its sense of romance, tragedy, and special lyrical quality.  It has one of my favorite scores of all time, and if I were ever teaching a class on voiceover, this is the first film I would use. 


I confess.  This is one of my five or so favorite films of all time.   



Other contenders for 1960: A good number of gaps this year.  These include: Satyajit Ray's Devi, Ingmar Bergman's The Virgin Spring, Ritwik Ghatak's The Cloud-Capped Star, Mikio Naruse's When a Woman Ascends the Stairs, Fritz Lang's The 1,000 Eyes of Dr. Mabuse, Luis Bunuel's The Young One, Elia Kazan's Wild River, Michel Deville's Ce Soir Ou Jamais, Alexandre Astruc's La proie pour l'ombre, George Cukor's Let's Make Love, Budd Boetticher's Comanche Station, and John Sturges' The Magnificent Seven (embarrassing but true).  I really need to re-watch Luchino Visconti's Rocco and His Brothers.  It's been too long since I saw it to know where it would place on this list.   And Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho is one I need to continue to revisit as it's never had the impact on me of some other Hitchcock.  My closest runner-up this year is Jacques Becker's Le Trou.

3/14/11 I watched Nicholas Ray's The Savage Innocents.  An oddity, for sure, but with my favorite performance of Anthony Quinn.  Ray shows off his raw and lyrical tendencies, and there are a few fantastic moments, including the birthing of Quinn's son.


4/12/11 I watched Claude Sautet's Classe Tous Risques.  Makes me feel like Sautet's not a very good director.  Ventura's always fun to watch, and my favorite part was how close Delerue's music resembles his score to Shoot the Piano Player.  But otherwise, everything just felt a little hacked together.  


4/13/11 I watched Mikio Naruse's When a Woman Ascends the Stairs. My first experience with the cinema of Naruse.  I like how he hits the streets in a way that we don't necessarily find with Ozu.  But this one lacked the depth of some of my favorite Ozu films, and the melodrama felt excessive and almost overbearing at times, in a way that Mizoguchi's work is able to avoid.  


4/13/11 I watched Ingmar Bergman's The Virgin Spring.  There is much torment and anguish in Bergman's work.  And although I'm still new, for the most part, to his cinema, for this quality alone I can see why it has such a tremendous reputation.  His probing methods lead to producing unusual emotions, ones that seem fairly hidden and deep from most cinematic work.  But, ultimately, his harsh style and choice of subject matter most often result in leaving me pretty cold.  

1/1/13 I watched George Cukor's Let's Make Love.  Montand is always difficult for me, but Cukor keeps it lively, and there is vitality when very little else remains.

1/5/14 I watched Karel Reisz's Saturday Night and Sunday Morning.  A young Albert Finney bears an uncanny physical resemblance to Ben Affleck though Affleck's talents may certainly not run as deep.  It is clear Reisz has seen Breathless, but this film is much closer than neorealism than the playfulness of the Nouvelle Vague.  I do not think I have ever seen a film that captures the grey, industrial England this well, and it is a committed character piece that is always believable even when not always that entertaining.  

9/21/14 I watched John Ford's Sergeant Rutledge.  Ford does Rashomon and seems determined to liberate himself from any claims of racism The Searchers might have created.  Given the typical poetic treatment by Ford, this one is compelling and is relatively lean Ford, even if ultimately its motives and similarities to other works take away from its power to affect.

12/30/15 I watched Satyajit Ray's The World of Apu.  Ray takes a few years away from his trilogy before coming back and completing it with this film, and the style feels a little different than the first two movies.  This film has a slightly more elliptical quality and seems intent on drifting closer to poetry.  The ending of the film is one of the very strongest moments of the entire trilogy with Ray attaining that transcendent experience of the great neorealist works.  

9/27/17 I watched Jerry Lewis' The Bellboy.  Lewis strikes me more than anything as an American Jacques Tati.  He has a great eye and, like Tati, is able to accomplish a great deal non-verbally.  He is not always quite as funny to me as Tati and I tire of him a little more easily than I do guys like Tati or even Keaton or Chaplin.

3/21/20 I watched Maurice Pialat's L'amour existe.  Pialat's early short film is already the work of a master even though the style is closer to Nouvelle Vague than the rigorous naturalism of Pialat's features.  It deserves to be seen by anyone interested in the New Wave, the short film form, Pialat or French cinema.  

4/15/20 I watched Robert Drew's Primary.  One of the first direct cinema documentaries, it is interesting to see Leacock, Maysles and Pennebaker all in the credits as collaborators.   I can tell the camera is more mobile than it might have been previously for documentaries but it still lacks some of the immediacy or poetic nature that Kiarostami, for instance, was able to bring to the medium in the next decade.

5/13/21 I watched Vincente Minnelli's Home from the Hill.  A film that really would not even be on my radar if it weren't for Richard Brody and his Twitter feed that I follow.  Aside from Some Came Running, I have been lukewarm about every other Minnelli film I have ever seen (probably ten or so others).  And I can completely see why this one might miss for many, from the heavy presence of its score to George Hamilton's acting to the Sirk-like histrionics.  If you can see past those elements, it makes a strong case for Minnelli's greatness.  Look at the grace at which the camera moves around the scenes, Minnelli's careful, emotive framing and the space and time he allows himself (150+ minutes) to explore the characters, the story, the setting.   

12/19/21 I watched Stanley Donen's The Grass Is Greener.  An interesting variation on the setup from His Girl Friday.  All four actors seem to be having fun and Donen pushes into some interesting thematic material as he puts the institution of marriage to question.

8/7/22 I watched Richard Brooks' Elmer Gantry.  As thorough an examination into religion in this country as any film I have ever seen.  Brooks' adaptation of the Sinclair Lewis novel lets us understand the undying appeal of religion and then questions all the ways it might deceive its followers.  Not always the most enjoyable filmmaking to listen to and watch.  But Brooks deserves to be commended for keeping this 150 minute epic on track and building it so that the third act is its most powerful.

3/21/23 I watched Elia Kazan's Wild River.  It does a pretty good job of capturing the underbelly of the south and what can be at times its nasty racism.   But it also all feels a little too amped up to make the emotions as effective as they could be.

8/21/23 I watched George Cukor's Heller in Pink Tights.  The colors and Loren, and even the landscape, are at times memorable even if the story sometimes seems to lack a charge or focus. 

Wednesday, March 3, 2010

1954: The Barefoot Contessa (Joseph Mankiewicz)

1954: The Barefoot Contessa (Joseph Mankiewicz)
I'm not sure I've ever met anyone that likes this movie as much as I do. I wish that weren't the case, but what can I really do about it?


I mentioned in an earlier post that two of my favorite themes on screen are friendship and loyalty, and that's what really gets me here.  It's the friendship that Humphrey Bogart shows Ava Gardner, and his loyalty towards her, that I find so deep and moving.  In fact, it's probably my favorite purely platonic male-female relationship in the history of film.

It's Humphrey at the end of his career, wise and settled in this very powerful way.  And, Ava Gardner, who I think is as beautiful as anyone I've ever seen.  Also, of note, are the colors and the grand sense of tragedy that Mankiewicz creates around it all.  

Another one I'd take on a desert island with me.  Be a great one to have, too!  If a stranger shows up, they probably wouldn't even want it.

Other contenders for 1954: A year, like any other, where I still have some things I need to see.  These include:  Luis Bunuel's Wuthering Heights, John Sturges' Bad Day at Black Rock, Andre De Toth's Crime Wave, Richard Quine's Drive a Crooked Road, Allan Dwan's Silver Lode, Nicholas Ray's Johnny Guitar, Kenji Mizoguchi's Sansho the Bailiff, William Wellman's Track of the Cat, and Josef von Sternberg's The Saga of Anatahan.  I really need to re-watch both Henri-Georges Clouzot's Les diaboliques and Akira Kurosawa's Seven Samourai.  It's been too long since I saw either of them to know where they would place on a favorites list.  Even with all these gaps though, there are still some films to mention.  I really like Otto Preminger's River of No Return and Anthony Mann's The Far Country.  I love Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window, Elia Kazan's On the Waterfront, George Cukor's A Star Is Born, and Jacques Becker's Grisbi.  But my closest runner-up is Roberto Rossellini's Voyage in Italy.

2/11/11 I watched William Wellman's Track of the Cat.  The fact that this is on Jonathan Rosenbaum's top 100 films of all time list makes me a little more skeptical of the great critic's taste.  Mitchum turns in a strong performance, and there is a decent allegorial weight to it all.  But much of it feels too theatrical for my liking, and with just mediocre Val Lewton-type suggestion.  

2/18/11 I watched Allan Dwan's Silver Lode.  Allegorical with some nice expressionistic touches from Dwan and Alton.  Just wish the execution was a little more subtle and the atmosphere more carefully and subtly handled.  

2/19/11 I watched Kenji Mizoguchi's Sansho the Bailiff.  Mizoguchi has a darker, more violent streak than Ozu, and his films can be rough where Ozu's are soft.  Heavy metal to Brit pop if you will.  But he's also a humanist.  And that comes through in this hefty work.  Mizoguchi feels very modern and masterful when it comes to dealing with non-linear structure, and certain moments, like when the mom and children are separated by boat, pack a real power.  Not fully felt for me but appreciated with the utmost respect.   

2/25/11 I watched Andre De Toth's Crime Wave.  The real stars here are the city of Los Angeles and a bunch of delicious character actors (particularly Jay Novello, Tim Carey, and Charles Bronson).   De Toth keeps things spare and taut, but a few times some inventive camerawork sneaks in.  Meanwhile the noir atmosphere never falters.   An exceptional example of B-noir.  Flawed, certainly, but an unusually strong outing.   

11/15/11 I watched Roberto Rossellini's Dov'e la liberta...?  A strange Rossellini that feels more Felliniesque than the work of the master of restrained and austere.  Almost felt like a made-for-hire.  

3/16/13 I watched Roberto Rossellini's La Paura. Bergman is wonderful as always, and it's interesting to see Rossellini doing noir. But the script is a bit lackluster at times. Particularly, without Rossellini's transcendent ending, the whole things ends up leaving a bland taste on the buds.  

10/11/13 I watched Douglas Sirk's Magnificent Obsession.  My first time with this well-known Sirk, and it certainly is as loony as I heard whisperings of.  But Sirk gives it tragic depth and keeps the emotion swirling and somehow manages to transform seemingly insane form (garish music and color) and content (plotting that no one in their right mind would ever consider plausible) into something uniquely wonderful.  Although I still prefer Written as it seems perhaps a little more restrained in its content and outlandish in its form, Magnificent deserves a place all its own. 

11/2/13 I watched Nicholas Ray's Johnny Guitar.  Feverish with Ray's unique emotionalism and spatial mastery on grand display.  Crawford is as powerful as ever, and this western is a world all its own.  It's pulp, melodrama, and baroque art.  It's no surprise this film enjoys such a major reputation - it's a wonderful piece of work by a great filmmaker. 

11/24/13 I watched Richard Quine's Drive a Crooked Road.  A very effective noir featuring the best and most natural Rooney performance I have seen.  Traces of the film show up in Lost Highway and possibly even Drive.  Cold, tight, and full-blooded noir, Quine might not be as harsh as Lang or Ray but he is courageous in his depiction of the femme fatale and seems at ease no matter how fatalistic the plot and the characters become.  

10/3/20 I watched Herbert Biberman's Salt of the Earth.  From a historical standpoint, it is a completely fascinating film.  I can't recall an earlier American work that bears so much Italian neorealist ethos.  While perhaps not always cinematically of the greatest interest, it is bold in the subject matter it tackles, particularly that of sexual equality.

2/2/23 I watched Robert Wise's Executive Suite.  Wise could very well be an unfair victim of the auteur theory.  Although I have seen no where near his entire body of work, I'm a huge fan of The Set-Up and really like The Day the Earth Stood Still.  I watched this because it's one of Rosenbaum's 1000 essential films and man is it good.  It's unique in its exploration of corporate America and seems like a clear predecessor to Lumet's 12 Angry Men.  

Monday, March 1, 2010

1952: Casque d'or (Jacques Becker)

1952: Casque d'or (Jacques Becker)

What a treat to find a place on this list for Jacques Becker!  For almost the first ten years of his career, Becker worked as an Assistant Director to Jean Renoir, and it's not hard to see Renoir's influence on his work.  


Like Renoir, Becker was an extraordinary humanist, incredible with actors, and had a certain amount of interest in the crime film, too.  I haven't seen all of Becker's work, as some of it is still hard to find in the States.  But I can't recommend enough this one, Grisbi (very possibly my favorite French crime film of all time), Le Trou, and Modigliani.


Casque d'or absolutely swoons with romanticism, tragedy, and has as much feeling as any film I can think of from this period.  The relationship Becker creates between two of France's greatest actors (Simone Signoret and Serge Reggiani) is so real, so painful, so right that he makes you feel every second of it.  This one easily has a place alongside my other favorite love stories -- Letter from an Unknown Woman, Splendor in the Grass, The Shop Around the Corner, Gertrud, Holiday, and A Place in the Sun.  


Feel like your film-watching has become too cerebral?  Need an emotional experience that doesn't feel like it cheats or cheaply manipulates?  Give this one a whirl.  It has a great feel for period but much more important, it has great feel for the human heart.  
  


Other contenders for 1952: As with other years, I still have some things I need to see.  These include:  John Ford's The Quiet Man, Jacques Tati's Monsieur Hulot's Holiday, Luis Bunuel's El, Ingmar Bergman's Summer with Monika, Howard Hawks' The Big Sky, Fritz Lang's Clash by Night, Frank Tashlin's Son of Paleface, Kenji Mizoguchi's The Life of Oharu, Howard Hawks' Monkey Business, Samuel Fuller's Park Row, Charlie Chaplin's Limelight, Leo McCarey's My Son John, and Phil Karlson's Kansas City Confidential.  I need to re-visit both Max Ophuls' Madame De... (I think Scorsese was the one that said you had to have a certain maturity to really appreciate it. Maybe, I have it by now?) and Vittorio De Sica's Umberto D.  After first viewing, neither had the impact that I would have expected.  I do have a good number of films from this year though that I really like.  I'll break them into three tiers:  films that I really like, films that I love, and my closest runners-up.  The films that I really like are:  Max Ophuls' Le Plaisir, Rene Clement's Forbidden Games, Anthony Mann's Bend of the River, and Fred Zinnemann's High Noon.  The films that I love are Roberto Rossellini's Europe '51 and Akira Kurosawa's Ikiru.  Meanwhile, my two closest runners-up are Nicholas Ray's The Lusty Men and Orson Welles' Othello.

8/30/10 I watched Jacques Tati's Monsieur Hulot's Holiday.  Tati's cinema can become a little tedious to me after awhile.  But I'm not sure anyone has done as much to explore sound in the medium, and there are several incredible moments in this one, including when Hulot takes to the tennis courts.


11/18/10 I watched Charles Chaplin's Limelight.  One of the more personal and wounded films we have by a great auteur.  Not always easy to like, but courageous, unusual, challenging, sentimental, deep, and smart.  Chaplin's Gertrud but perhaps even more prickly.   


11/19/10 I watched Fritz Lang's Clash by Night.  I found it to be pretty tedious and somewhat uninspired for a Lang work.  Not first, or even second tier Lang.  


11/22/10 I watched Howard Hawks' Monkey Business.  Hawks-lite with a couple of nice moments.  But overall one that felt like it overstayed its welcome more often than not.  


11/25/10 I watched Vittorio De Sica's Umberto D.  Perhaps the film if you want to understand the bond between a dog and its owner.  Moving, realistic, wise, and full of heart.  A movie with a huge reputation, and rightfully so.  


12/1/10 I watched Phil Karlson's Kansas City Confidential.  Seems to have been a major influence on Reservoir Dogs.  Some of the plotting is a little clunky, and not every subplot seems to be wholly satisfying.  But has some great moments, particularly Pete Harris in the Mexican airport.  


12/5/10 I watched John Ford's The Quiet Man.  In general, I struggle a little with Ford's cinema.  I find much of his work a bit mawkish for my liking and boisterous and rowdy in a way that wears on me after awhile.  This one has some very nice moments, including the masterful flashback of Wayne's days as an athlete, but I never entirely connected to it.  


2/14/11 I watched Frank Tashlin's Son of Paleface.  Tashlin was a major influence on Godard, and his unhinged playfulness is certainly on display here.  And Hope proves to be a pretty top-notch entertainer. But after awhile it all gets a little too zany and tedious for me.  


10/2/11 I watched Rene Clement's Forbidden Games.  A second time viewing for me after many years.  The ending is one of the strongest in the history of the medium, and Clement builds a great bond between Michel and Paulette.  The flamenco music grows tiresome after a little while.  But Clement keeps things moving and full of nice, little touches.  

7/14/12 I watched Samuel Fuller's Park Row.  Wound up and a wonderful example of the physical cinema we've come to associate with Fuller.  It's clear that this is a personal project for Sam as he uses his camera like a weapon thrusting it through spaces and spewing bile on all who stood in his way.  One of the truly great Fuller films that I have seen.

10/13/13 I watched Mark Cousins' The Story of Film: An Odyssey: The Devastation of War and A New Movie Language.  Highpoints inlcude his discussion of Welles, Double Indemnity, Stanley Donen, and The Third Man.  

11/30/14 I watched Roberto Rossellini's The Machine That Kills Bad People.  Certainly not among my favorite of one of my favorite director's works.  But for any huge Rossellini fan, another film of interest and value, if nothing else simply as something that further proves Rossellini as one of the medium's greatest humanists.